- One of the most obvious advantages of __________ is ____________
- .......This means/can mean that .........
- .......This (fact) is largely due to ...........
- It is clear that .........
- On the whole, it seems that .......
- We must take into account the fact that .........
- It goes without saying that .......
- It is important to balance ( a positive point) against (a negative point)
- .....For example/ For instance....
- ..... In other words, .........
Sequencing Ideas
Introductory Phrases
- To begin with ......./ First of all ....../ First and foremost......
- In the second place ....../ Secondly.....
- A second area to consider is.....
- Next,.... / Then...../ Another point to consider is....
- Finally........ /Last but not least....
Concluding Phrases
- To summarise ....... / To sum up..../
- In conclusion ...... / On the whole ....
- Overall, I would say that ......
Adding Information
- also
- besides
- furthermore
- in addition
- moreover
- what is more
TIPS
When you write a discursive essay:
- Do not just give a list of unsubstantiated points. Expand your statements and develop your ideas.
- Do not generalise. Always back up your points with examples.
- Do not give a lot of vague, historical detail. Keep to the question!
- Do not overuse connectors. If you put connectors in where they are not needed or use too many too close together, your text will be unconvincing and difficult to follow.